Why Financial Services Firms Need ISO 37001 ABMS?

When Société Générale, a global financial services institution based in France, agreed to pay a combined total penalty of more than $860 million for an alleged bribery and corruption scheme, it served as a warning shot to financial firms worldwide that a culture of enforcement has arrived. Société Générale was accused of paying bribes to officials in Libya and committing violations in manipulating the London InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR), one of the world’s leading benchmark interest rates. Together with other regulatory penalties faced by the financial services giant, the total amount to be paid exceeds $1 billion. (The United States Department of Justice, 2018)

Bribery and corruption often go together with money laundering – and, as such, the financial sector faces new Anti-Money Laundering (AML) rules and legislation that is strict and increasingly enforced. Remaining in compliance through implementing proper prevention controls is a must. Failing to do so can mean a loss of business, trust and reputation: Banking giant Citibank was fined $70 million in the US for failing to address shortcomings in its anti-money laundering policies. We at CRI intend on being apart of the solution. Therefore, CRI Group’s ABAC™ will be hosting a webinar on the 30th of September exploring the Pitfalls Most Organisations Often Commit – the importance of implementing Anti-Bribery Management System (ABMS). Being a part of the solution means sharing our knowledge so society is one step closer to an ethical reality.

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In the US alone, more than 100 bribery investigations were in progress at the end of last year, with the financial services industry facing the most investigations. (Wall Street Journal, 2019)

Having layers of safeguards in place is required both from a legal and compliance standpoint. One of the most critical layers is an effective anti-bribery management system (ABMS).

Prevent Corruption and Promote Compliance

There is a solution that financial services organisations can implement to take a proactive stance against bribery and corruption: The ISO 37001:2016 Anti-Bribery Management System standard. ISO 37001 ABMS is designed to help global organisations implement an anti-bribery management system (ABMS), as the standard specifies a series of measures required by the organisation to prevent, detect and address bribery, and provides guidance relative to that implementation.

For financial services firms, this is a critical layer of protection that provides both anti-bribery controls and a system for compliance with various anti-corruption legislation, such as the FCPA and UK Bribery Act. The UK Bribery Act’s adequate procedures requirement dictates that all companies need to have ongoing monitoring, training, surveillance and risk assessments – ISO 37001 ABMS is designed to fulfil these criteria and more.

CRI Group’s ABAC™ Certification Services is accredited to offer independent ISO 37001 certification to ensure that an organisation is in compliance with the standard, which is recognised and practised in more than 160 countries worldwide. CRI Group’s auditors and analysts work with financial services organisations to develop measures that integrate with existing management processes and controls, and include:

  • Adopting an anti-bribery policy
  • Establishing buy-in and leadership from management
  • Training personnel in charge of overseeing compliance
  • Communicating the policy and program to all personnel and business associates
  • Providing bribery and corruption risk assessments
  • Conducting due diligence on projects, business associates and other third-party affiliations
  • Implementing financial and commercial controls
  • Developing reporting and investigation procedures

Our paid webinar will have a rundown of the following:

  • What are the core Bribery and Corruption Risks for Financial Institution?
  • How to protect financial institutions and corporations from bribery and corruption risk
  • Reparations from bribery that could affect the businesses, clients, and employees
  • Successful regulations to mitigate risk for bribery and corruption.
  • What can be done if bribery is detected?
  • Internationally recognised solutions laid forth by ISO 37001: Anti-Bribery Management System that gives businesses effective controls to mitigate risk
  • Components of risk management at a financial institution

We will also be exploring how the implementation of such a standard aids in examining and dealing fittingly with any actual or suspected bribery within the corporation and also how to implement appropriate financial, procurement and other commercial controls so as to help prevent the risk of bribery in financial services as these organisations face unique challenges.

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Among them are maintaining proper internal procedures as they relate to bribery and AML regulations. These measures can be logistically challenging, especially in the auditing process – but keeping accurate books and records is a key provision of the UK Bribery Act. ISO 37001 ABMS standard makes this a key provision in cultivating proper due diligence and reporting procedures.

Another major challenge involves monitoring third-party risk. The due diligence practices and risk assessments implemented through ISO 37001 ABMS are critical in this area. Financial services firms, more than any other sector, must conduct effective vetting and ongoing monitoring of third-parties. This goes beyond “on-boarding” and relates to how companies continually assess risk from outside partners – including brokerage firms, introducers, agents, joint-venture relationships, even clients – as borrowers, for example, represent a major risk on the balance sheet.

Some financial services companies do not properly score or assign risk profiles to third-party partners, and this can represent a major weak point in efforts to prevent bribery, corruption and money laundering. Regulators understand this, too. That’s why ISO 37001 ABMS dictates thorough and comprehensive due diligence in regards to all third-parties and especially in the case of mergers and acquisitions.

Once certified, an organisation must continue surveillance and undergo a recertification audit over three years to ensure that the organisation still complies with the ISO 37001:2016 ABMS standard. During this time, any changes to processes, the addition of new partners and expansion/acquisition of new assets or energy contracts, etc. are carefully reviewed.

Long-lasting Benefits of Certification

ISO 37001 ABMS provides a strong framework for addressing and isolating risk factors, and the benefits of certification are far-reaching, impacting not just the primary organisation but also influencing contractors, clients, and raising the profile of the company as an ethical entity that is a good trading partner. By achieving ISO 37001:2016 ABMS certification, a financial services firm will:

  • Ensure that the organisation is implementing a viable anti-bribery management system utilising widely accepted controls and systems.
  • Assure management, investors, business associates, personnel and other stakeholders that the organisation is actively pursuing internationally recognised and accepted processes to prevent bribery and corruption.
  • If needed, provide acceptable evidence to prosecutors or courts that the organisation has taken reasonable steps to prevent bribery and corruption.

Cases like Société Générale are not isolated, but more and more, we are seeing companies punished for not taking proper preventative action with a robust anti-bribery management system (ABMS). Financial services firms need to be aware and stay in front of increased anti-bribery and corruption legislation given that such regulations have, in most cases, achieved a global reach. For ownership and management, the stakes are especially high – accountability now includes criminal liability for organisation personnel as individuals, beyond (and in addition to) liabilities faced by the organisation. This trend will only continue as governments, and their publics become increasingly intolerant of fraud, bribery and corruption. Significant media coverage and the real and perceived threat to governments’ economies contribute to this changing landscape of public opinion.

As the ISO 37001 International standard document states, “Conformity with (ISO 37001) cannot provide assurance that no bribery has occurred or will occur in relation to the organisation, as it is not possible to eliminate the risk of bribery. However, (the standard) can help the organisation implement reasonable and proportionate measures designed to prevent, detect and respond to bribery”. With this in mind, It’s important to note that ISO 37001 certification, on its own, is not a “safe harbour” from prosecution should bribery or corruption be discovered. Significantly, ISO certification is, as the above explains, a potential mitigating piece of evidence to regulators or even prosecutors and the courts that the entity has taken meaningful steps in its efforts to prevent bribery and corruption.

Financial Services Firms Need ISO 37001 ABMS

It is critical that any financial services organisation have a proper, comprehensive strategy to prevent and detect bribery and corruption, and remain in compliance with all regulations – on the local, regional, and international levels. The ISO 37001 ABMS standard is an established, tried and tested program to address those issues head-on through a comprehensive program of training and certification. The training process is tailored to the organisation while still following the developed curriculum and documented best practices. Due diligence procedures and risk assessments are applied in a thorough, comprehensive manner. Certification requires the demonstration that processes have been implemented effectively, with follow-up evaluations.

Worldwide developments in laws and regulations have demonstrated that there isn’t time to wait to implement controls and compliance procedures – the next investigation and/or prosecution may be too late. The harm caused by bribery and corruption to an entity’s reputation, investments and business can be far-reaching and long-lasting.

This paid webinar will be running from the following times on Thursday the 30th of September;

  • 08:00 to 10:00 GMT
  • 15:00 to 17:00 MYT
  • 12:00 to 14:00 GST

Your turnout with come with a certificate of Attendance (COA) as well as a complimentary webinar ABMS Awareness for 2 Pax per company. While you’re there, why not attain a Continuing Professional Development (CPD) certificate and stay on top of your industry?

Register your place for this webinar here and find out how to tackle the issue of bribery and corruption in your workplace before it has time to manifest itself into a greater issue. Finance is the greatest asset to the economy after all.

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Common Fraud in the Pharmaceutical Industry Reported by Whistleblowers

Pharmaceutical Fraud

Pharmaceutical fraud involves activities that result in false claims to insurers or programs such as Medicare in the US or equivalent state programs for financial gain to a pharmaceutical company. Several different schemes are used to defraud the health care system, which is particular to the pharmaceutical industry. These include:

  • Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) Violations,
  • Off Label Marketing,
  • Best Price Fraud,
  • CME Fraud,
  • Medicaid Price Reporting, and
  • Manufactured Compound Drugs.

The pharmaceutical industry is regularly found to be engaging in fraud of many types, and it appears as though each year, the number of pharmaceutical fraud is on the rise. Each year big pharma giants end up spending billions of dollars in paying for fraud, misrepresentation of data and other such corruption allegations levelled out against them. In the last years, global pharma giants have paid fines to the tune of $11 billion for criminal wrongdoing, including withholding safety data and promoting drugs for use, beyond any licensed condition; GlaxoSmithKline paid a $3 billion settlement, Pfizer $2.3 billion settlement, and Merck $650 million settlement. Damages from fraud can be recovered using the False Claims Act, most commonly under the qui tam provisions, which rewards an individual for being a “whistleblower” or relator (law).

July of 2021 saw Bolton pharmacist David “Jason” Rutland pleading guilty to conspiracy to solicit and pay kickbacks and bribes in a $182.5m fraud case in which Rutland himself pocketed $13.3m. This conspiracy is noted as the state’s largest health care/pharmaceutical fraud to date. It is estimated that more than $515 million in fraudulent prescription billings were made to TRICARE, Medicare, Medicaid, and private health care benefit providers in Mississippi.

In the US, whistleblowers are uniquely positioned to report this fraud to the government under the False Claims Act.

Common Fraud in the Pharmaceutical Industry Includes:

  • Unlawful Kickbacks
  • Clinical trials manipulation/fraud against the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
  • Off-label marketing/Food Drug and Cosmetic Act (FDCA) violation
  • Failure to comply with Current Good Manufacturing Practices (CGMP) requirements
  • Compounded drug fraud
  • Illegal drug-switching
  • Misuse of the 340B drug discount program
  • Medicaid best price fraud
  • Medicare Part D Fraud
  • Fraud by Pharmacy Benefit Managers (PBMs)

Understanding the Most Common Types of Pharmaceutical Industry Fraud Reported by Whistleblowers

Unlawful Kickbacks

The pharmaceutical industry influences doctors’ prescribing habits, especially in the US. Drug manufacturers and distributors may pay unlawful kickbacks to physicians or others in the form of sham “consulting fees,” luxury vacations, and expensive meals in exchange for increased prescriptions of the company’s drugs.

Clinical Trials Manipulation/fraud Against the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Drug manufacturers must obtain FDA approval before marketing a new drug. The FDA approves new drugs proven safe, effective, and properly labelled following extensive preclinical and clinical testing and analysis, which results in a wealth of data regarding the drug’s safety, efficacy, pharmacology and toxicology. The FDA relies on the accuracy of the data that drug manufacturers submit in New Drug Applications (NDAs). Pharmaceutical companies that make false statements to the FDA, omit relevant data in NDAs, or otherwise misrepresent the safety or efficacy of drugs in clinical trials can be subject to False Claims Act (FCA) liability. The same is true of drug companies that pay researchers to falsify clinical trial data.

Off-label Marketing/Food Drug and Cosmetic Act (FDCA) Violation

Pharmaceutical companies may not promote their drugs for uses, doses, or populations not specifically approved by the FDA as safe and effective. Such “off-label” marketing and promotion violates the FCA. This could include, for example, if a drug is approved for use in treating severe psychiatric disorders, and the drug company’s sales representatives promote it for widespread use in calming elderly patients in nursing homes.

Failure to Comply with Current Good Manufacturing Practices (CGMP) Requirements

Drug and medical device manufacturers are subject to strict FDA manufacturing rules known as the Current Good Manufacturing Practice (CGMP) regulations. The CGMP exists to ensure manufactured drugs’ identity, strength, quality, and purity and protect consumers from tainted, ineffective, and harmful drugs. Government-funded healthcare programs pay for prescription drugs on the premise that CGMP regulations have manufactured the drugs. If they are not, it can be a violation of the False Claims Act. This could include, for example, a pharmaceutical company’s manufacturing facility using dirty equipment to make drugs, or using equipment that does not accurately measure the type or amount of the active ingredients incorporated into a drug, and then selling these tainted drugs to patients covered by Government-funded health care programs.

Compounded Drug Fraud

Compounding pharmacies prepare medications tailored to meet the needs of individual patients by mixing drugs or changing the route of administration. Compounding pharmacies can violate the FCA by making large batches of drugs—known as mass-compounding—rather than providing the required individualised service, “compounding” drugs that are already commercially available, or inflating the number of particular medications used in the mixture to increase the cost. Compounded drugs are primarily regulated by the states, meaning efficacy and safety need not be proven to the FDA.

Illegal Drug-switching

As a general rule, pharmacies must fill patients’ prescriptions as written by the ordering physician. Putting aside situations where a generic drug may be substituted for a name-brand drug, pharmacists may not simply replace one drug for another or dispense a liquid form of a drug when a pill or tablet was prescribed. Billing government insurers for medications that have been so manipulated can violate the False Claims Act.

Misuse of the 340B Drug Discount Program

The federally mandated 340B drug discount program requires most drug companies to provide hefty discounts — typically 20 to 50 per cent — to hospitals and clinics that treat low-income and uninsured patients. Pharmaceutical companies are required to cap outpatient drug prices at a statutorily defined “ceiling price” equal to the Average Manufacturer Price (AMP) reduced by the rebate percentage or Unit Rebate Amount (URA). Manufacturers submit both the AMP and URA to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) quarterly and can defraud the government by misrepresenting these figures, overcharging 340B entities, and/or not providing rebates to which 340B entities are entitled.

Medicaid best Price Fraud

To obtain Medicaid coverage of their drugs, pharmaceutical companies generally must promise to give state Medicaid programs the lowest price made available to almost any buyer of the drug. To provide this price, pharmaceutical companies report their “best price” on a drug—often calculated based on the drug’s “average wholesale price” or “average manufacturer price”—and payback to Medicaid in rebates any amount the programs paid more than this price. Pharmaceutical companies can defraud Medicaid and violate the False Claims Act by manipulating their “best price” to reduce the amount of money they must return to state Medicaid programs.

Medicare Part D Fraud

Implemented in 2006, Medicare Part D, also referred to as the Medicare Prescription Drug Program, provides drug coverage for tens of millions of elderly and disabled Americans. Under the program, private insurance companies—referred to as Part D Sponsors—offer prescription drugs to eligible beneficiaries directly or through pharmacy benefit managers (so-called “PBMs”) and then submit claims to Medicare for the drugs’ cost. Fraud can occur under Medicare Part D in many ways, including:

Some of the more common types of fraud occurring under the Medicare Part D program include:

  • Billing for drugs not provided.
  • Billing for drugs not covered by Medicare.
  • Billing for brand name drugs when generic drugs are provided instead.
  • Billing for drugs—especially opioids and other controlled substances—diverted for illegitimate purposes.
  • Billing for expired drugs.
  • Billing for drugs dispensed without a prescription or with a falsified prescription.
  • Billing for drugs dispensed with prescriptions from unauthorized, excluded, or non-existent healthcare providers.
  • Billing for drugs provided in quantities that exceed approved limits.

Fraud by Pharmacy Benefit Managers (PBMs)

PBMs are an increasingly common target of fraud investigations. PBMs are third-party administrators of prescription drug programs for, among others, Medicare Part D plans. PBMs contract with health plans to provide pharmaceuticals at low prices, which PBMs keep low through negotiation, generic substitution, manufacturer rebates, cost-sharing, formularies, and other methods. PBMs commit fraud by failing to pass savings from rebate arrangements and subsidies to clients, developing forms that favour more expensive drugs, and improperly switching drugs to generic or different brand name drugs instead of prescribed drugs. Drug manufacturers commit fraud by, for example, providing price concessions on certain drugs in exchange for a PBM’s favourable coverage of the manufacturer’s drug.

How Risky is Non-Compliance to Your Business?

How Risky is Non-Compliance to Your Business?

Last year we saw our fair share of AML (anti-money laundering) failures and violations, resulting in eye-watering FCA and HMRC fines. According to Ponemon Institute and security company GlobalScape recent report, the annual cost of non-compliance to businesses now runs an average of $14.8 million, a 45 per cent increase since 2011.

In recent years, adhering to the laws and standards and monitoring the Compliance of business processes has evolved as a major concern for business owners. Meanwhile, the range can be anywhere from $2.2 million to $39.2 million. On the other hand, the cost of Compliance was found to average $5.5 million, up 43 per cent from 2011.

Staying compliant with ever-evolving regulations has become an ‘obvious’ business imperative, and failing to adhere to these regulations can put organisations in a fix. Before we dive into the risks of falling into the ‘non-compliant dungeon, ‘ let’s understand corporate Compliance. Operating in a multiplicity of countries inevitably also means complying with any local regulations.

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What is Corporate Compliance?

Compliance at the corporate level involves adhering to a wide range of rules, regulations, laws, and standards designed to protect every aspect of your business. Right from obeying safety guidelines to following the standards for paying wages, an organization must comply with all the local, state, and federal laws.

Monitoring the Compliance of business processes with relevant regulations, constraints, and rules during runtime has evolved as a major concern in practice. Monitoring refers to continuously observing possible compliance violations and includes predicting their occurrence. Since the concept of business process compliance is vast, approaches related to process monitoring are hard to identify.

The cost of non-compliance and monetary fines have continuously increased in the past few years. However, business owners are becoming impatient, as these consequences would affect the organization. Increased complexity, enforced business changes, and individuals being held personally accountable are all set to continue because of continuous compliance failures.

Why is Compliance Crucial?

The following are six fundamental reasons why an organization should implement statutory Compliance.

  • Reason No. 1: is required by Law – All registered companies are mandatorily obligated by the law to follow statutory regulations and comply with them.
  • Reason No. 2: surprise audits – Non-compliance also invites unnecessary inspection and audits, leading to a waste of time and money.
  • Reason No. 3: the financial penalties are high – Failing to adhere to statutory Compliance will lead to hefty fines and indirect losses to organisations.
  • Reason No.4: potential imprisonment for everyone involved – Severe cases of non-compliance could result in imprisonment of the organisation’s CEO/Directors/Board members.
  • Reason No.5: Brand Value and Market Reputation – Payment of fines and imprisonment can destroy a company’s brand name in the market it thrives in.
  • Reason No.6: the organization can be forced to a shutdown – In cases that exhibit perilous non-compliance, authorities can even order companies to cease operations.

Several examples in the global business environment show the repercussions of non-compliance. Look at the following cases:

  • Amazon found guilty of breaching Dangerous Goods Regulations
  • Thames Water was ordered to pay record £20 million for river pollution
  • Google Is Fined $57 Million Under Europe’s Data Privacy Law
  • Westpac accused of 23 million breaches by money-laundering watchdog
  • Italy’s civil aviation authority ENAC threatens to ban Ryanair over alleged non-compliance

The biggest fine so far was the £102m imposed on Standard Chartered for “poor AML controls”, which saw “breaches in two higher risk areas of its business.” This is the second-largest financial penalty for AML failures imposed by the FCA.

Improve Your Compliance

A comprehensive compliance solution:

  • Reduces business risks;
  • Helps to expedite global expansion;
  • Enhances control and visibility; and
  • Enables the elimination of business risks/

After all, when it comes to non-compliance issues, ignorance of the law is no defense. As they say – “Being Compliance is not a choice, but a mandate” the regulatory environment will only get fiercer day by day, and companies that miss staying abreast of the global legal amendments might regret big-time.

The UAE, for example, has cracked down on their “Ultimate beneficial owner” (UBO) compliance requirements – a requirement that costs roughly Dh15 but results in a penalty of Dh15,000 up to Dh100,000 if businesses fail to comply. The UBO requirement was set up to prevent illicit activities such as money laundering or financing of terrorism.

The requirement reveals anyone who has direct or indirect control of an organization and requires all such information to set up or renew business licenses to the UAE Government. It’s great to see so many new procedures being put in place that can help you safeguard your business. Are you interested to know how your organisation can excel in global Compliance?

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Anti-money Laundering solutions made easy…

There are many advantages to outsourcing portions of your Anti-Money Laundering (AML) compliance program to CRI Group™ . CRI™ Anti-money laundering (AML) advisory services help analyze systems and develop effective solutions that reduce your company’s risk of falling prey to employee, supplier or outside corporate and financial crimes. An effective AML framework is a testament to your organization’s position against crime. Our unmatched investigative capabilities, worldwide presence and a long-standing reputation for independence and integrity make us uniquely qualified to resolve regulatory concerns.

Our vast Anti-Corruption and Compliance network provides the protection you need when making critical bottom-line decisions crucial to your organisation’s success. Leave it for experts. Ensure you have the 360-degrees analysis of your challenges – get in touch with the experienced CRI Group’s AML team for a bespoke quote.

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Take a proactive stance with the highest level of Anti-Money Laundering (AML) compliance as a part of your essential corporate strategy. Contact us today to learn more about our full range of services to help your organization stay protected.

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Zafar Anjum, MSc, MS, CFE, CII, MICA, Int. Dip. (Fin. Crime) | CRI Group™ Chief Executive Officer

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Inadequate Due Diligence Hit Space-Transport SPAC Momentus $8 Million SEC Fine

Inadequate Due Diligence Hit SPAC Momentus $8 Million SEC Fine

Inadequate due diligence hit SPAC Momentus $8 million SEC fine after misleading investors. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has charged the Momentus particular purpose acquisition company (SPAC), its sponsor SRC-NI, the sponsor’s CEO Brian Kabot, the company, and founder Mikhail Kokorich – which involved in a $1.2 billion space-transport SPAC for defrauding investors and obscuring the CEO’s status as a US national security risk.

The Fraud Claimed

The SPAC, Stable Road Acquisition Corp, had sought to merge with Momentus, a private start-up, to take it public. Momentus’s key offering was a “microwave electro-thermal water plasma thruster,” a way of zapping water vapour to propel a spacecraft, intending to transport satellites into space.

But Momentus’s propulsion tech failed to show results, according to SEC filings. A test mission fell well short of the company’s benchmarks, and a former Momentus employee said that the test yielded “no data to suggest that that thruster would deliver an impulse of any commercial significance.”

According to the SEC’s settled order, Kokorich and Momentus, an early-stage space transportation company, repeatedly told investors that it had “successfully tested” its propulsion technology in space when, in fact, the company’s only in-space test had failed to achieve its primary mission objectives or demonstrate the technology’s commercial viability.

The order finds that Momentus and Kokorich also misrepresented the extent to which national security concerns involving Kokorich undermined Momentus’s ability to secure required governmental licenses essential to its operations.

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The Compliance Issue: Inadequate Due Diligence

The SEC’s settled order finds that Stable Road repeated Momentus’s misleading statements in public filings associated with the proposed merger and failed its due diligence obligations to investors.

According to the order, while Stable Road claimed to have conducted extensive due diligence of Momentus, it never reviewed Momentus’s in-space test results or received sufficient documents relevant to assessing the national security risks posed by Kokorich.

The order finds that Kabot participated in Stable Road’s inadequate due diligence and filed its inaccurate registration statements and proxy solicitations. The SEC’s complaint against Kokorich includes factual allegations that are consistent with the findings in the order.

“This case illustrates risks inherent to SPAC transactions, as those who stand to earn significant profits from a SPAC merger may conduct inadequate due diligence and mislead investors. Stable Road, a SPAC, and its merger target, Momentus, both misled the investing public. The fact that Momentus lied to Stable Road does not absolve Stable Road of its failure to undertake adequate due diligence to protect shareholders. Today’s actions will prevent the wrongdoers from benefitting at the expense of investors and help to better align the incentives of parties to a SPAC transaction with those of investors relying on truthful information to make investment decisions.

SEC Chair Gary Gensler

The Litigation Against Momentus, Stable Road, and Kabot

Associate Director of the SEC’s Division of Enforcement, Anita B, mentioned in her statement that Momentus’s former CEO alleged to have engaged in fraud by misrepresenting the viability of the company’s technology and his status as a national security threat, inducing shareholders to approve a merger in which he stood to obtain shares worth upwards of $200 million.

The SEC’s order finds that Momentus violated scienter-based antifraud provisions of the federal securities laws and caused sure of Stable Road’s violations. It also considers that Stable Road violated negligence-based antifraud provisions of the US federal securities laws as well as specific reporting and proxy solicitation provisions.

The order finds that Kabot violated provisions of the federal securities laws related to proxy solicitations. Kabot and SRC-NI caused Stable Road’s violation of Section 17(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933. Without admitting or denying the SEC’s findings, Momentus, Stable Road, Kabot, and SRC-NI consented to an order requiring them to cease from future violations. Momentus, Stable Road, and Kabot will pay civil penalties of $7 million, $1 million, and $40,000, respectively.

Inadequate due diligence hit SPAC Momentus $8 million SEC fine. Source: US Securities and Exchange Commission 

What do you actually know about the integrity of the 3rd party and their way of doing business? Do they adhere to (inter)national regulations on anti-bribery and anti-corruption? Is it possible that there is a liability risk?

Due diligence on potential business partners when adding a new vendor or even hiring a new employee is vital to confirm the legitimacy and reduce the risks associated with such professional relationships. Global integrity DueDiligence360TM investigations provide your business with the critical information it needs in making sound decisions regarding mergers and acquisitions, strategic partnerships, and the selection of vendors, suppliers, and employees. It will ensure that working with an, i.e. potential trade partner will ultimately achieve your organisation’s strategic and financial goals.

At CRI Group, we specialise in Integrity Due Diligence, working as trusted partners to businesses and institutions worldwide. Our people work with energy, insight and care to ensure we provide a positive experience to everyone involved – clients, reference providers and candidates. CRI’s unique identity and vision evolved from our fundamental desire to support our clients and their candidates. Safeguard your business and its integrity with DueDiligence360™.

Our DueDiligence360™ expose vulnerabilities and threats that can cause serious damage to your organisation and can significantly reduce business. CRI Group is trusted by the world’s largest corporations and consultancies – outsource your due diligence to an experienced provider, and you will only ever have to look forward, never back.

CRI Group investigators employ a proven, multi-faceted research approach that involves a global array of databases, courts and public record searches, local contacts, industry and media resources, and in-depth web-based research. Our resources include:

  • International business verification
  • Individual business interest search
  • Personal profile on individual subjects
  • Company profile on corporate entities
  • Historical ownership analysis
  • Identification of subsidiaries & connected parties
  • Global/national criminality & regulatory records checks
  • Politically Exposed Person database
  • International digital media research
  • Company background analysis
  • Industry reputational assessment
  • FCPA, UK Anti-Bribery & corruption risk databases
  • Global terrorism checks
  • Global financial regulatory authorities checks
  • قاعدة بيانات مخاطر غسيل الأموال.
  • Financial reports
  • Asset tracing
  • Country-specific databases that include litigation checks, law enforcement agencies & capital market, regulators

Protect your reputation and the risk of financial damage and regulator action using our detailed reports. They enhance your knowledge and understanding of the customer, supplier, and third-party risk, helping you avoid those involved with financial crime.

DueDiligence360™ from CRI Group™

WHAT DO YOU ACTUALLY KNOW ABOUT THE INTEGRITY OF THE PARTY & THEIR WAY OF DOING BUSINESS? DOES OR DID THIS PARTY ADHERE TO (INTER)NATIONAL REGULATIONS ON ANTI-CORRUPTION & ANTI-BRIBERY? IS IT POSSIBLE THAT THERE IS A LIABILITY RISK?

At CRI Group , we specialise in Integrity Due Diligence, working as trusted partners to businesses and institutions across the world. Our people work with energy, insight and care to ensure we provide a positive experience to everyone involved – clients, reference providers and candidates.

CRI’s unique identity and vision evolved from our fundamental desire to support our clients and their candidates. Safeguard your business and its integrity with DueDiligence360™.

Our DueDiligence360™ expose vulnerabilities and threats that can cause serious damage to your organisation and can significantly reduce business. CRI Group is trusted by the world’s largest corporations and consultancies – outsource your due diligence to an experienced provider and you will only ever have to look forward, never back. Clients who partner with us benefit from our:

Expertise
CRI Group has one of the largest, most experienced and best-trained integrity due diligence teams in the world.

Global scope
Our multi-lingual teams have conducted assignments on thousands of subjects in over 80 countries, and we’re committed to maintaining and constantly evolving our global network.

Flexibility
Our DueDiligence360TM service is flexible and can apply different levels of scrutiny to the subjects of our assignments, according to client needs and the nature of the project.

 
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To Check or Not to Check?

Background Checks: To Check or Not to Check?

Background checks don’t tend to make international news. They are the low-key diligent step in most well-managed recruitment processes to comfort employers that the person they are hiring is everything they seem – and nothing more.

That’s why the background checks of Belle Gibson, a super influencer who lied about having cancer, and Brett Kavanaugh, a nominee to the US Supreme Court, tend to make news headlines for who can you trust if not those in direct line of the public eye?

The Story of Belle Gibson & Brett Kavanaugh

Belle Gibson was a Melbourne “wellness” who rose to fame after sharing her story on Instagram of her terminal brain cancer and how she controls it through the power of healthy eating. Gibson claimed to have kept her cancer under control by turning away conventional medicinal practices and instead of following what she termed a “wellness” diet, a diet consisting of avocados, berries, no alcohol and so on.

Sounds impressive, right? To rid yourself of an incurable disease simply through eating better? Think again – it is too good to be true. The influencers lie caused untold damage, including turning a 44-year-old mother away from her chemotherapy in hopes of attaining Ms Gibson’s lifestyle.

But the reason why this lie broke headlines is because of what followed; a book deal with Penguin Books publishing company and an Apple app titled ‘The Whole Pantry’. It was evident that neither the tech giants nor the publishers thought to verify her assertions, thus leading to a $320,000 fine and a lot more emotional damage for the individual’s that Ms Gibson had provided false hope.

Context is everything, of course, and this job-for-life is one of the more crucial public office positions in the United States. Mr Kavanaugh had undergone six separate background checks during his career before the latest, which the FBI recently completed on behalf of the White House. Each of these will have been meticulous and thorough, right down to interviews with neighbours and acquaintances.

But you don’t have to be entrusted with national security clearance to pose a real risk to your employer. All staff members are in a position of trust, and even the humblest labourers or office workers will have privileged access to property – whether physical or intellectual. And this is not a theoretical risk – it’s a truism that employees or contractors cause the vast majority of security breaches.

The Compliance Perspective

Interviewing the ex-wives and sports coaches of factory and desk clerks is overkill and not economic. And that is where professional background checking comes in. It allows low hassle, cost-effective and fast checking for all recruits and employees to ensure everyone is what they claim to be, from the CEO to the company mascot.

Such checks will cover everything required to give HR directors and governing boards peace of mind: from criminal record checks and right-to-work documentation to education and qualification verifications and employment records.

A properly systematised process, supported by local intelligence, is essential to keeping costs low without compromising quality or effectiveness.

CRI Group is one of the few providers with a truly global reach and more than thirty years of experience in the sector. Our proven process means that we have one of the fastest turnaround times in the industry – typically just 3-5 days. Meanwhile, our more than 175 investigatory experts on the ground across the US, Europe, the Middle East and Asia, ensure we can navigate local customs, processes and regulations, no matter where your employees are based.

 

About CRI Group

Based in London, CRI Group works with companies across the Americas, Europe, Africa, Middle East and Asia-Pacific as a one-stop international Risk ManagementEmployee Background Screening

العناية الواجبة 360°
حلول الامتثال
 and other professional Investigative Research solutions provider.

We have the largest proprietary network of background screening analysts and investigators across the Middle East and Asia. Our global presence ensures that no matter how international your operations are, we have the network needed to provide you with all you need, wherever you happen to be. CRI Group also holds B.S. 102000:2013 and B.S. 7858:2012 Certifications, is an HRO certified provider and partner with Oracle.

In 2016, CRI Group launched the Anti-Bribery Anti-Corruption (ABAC ) Center of Excellence – an independent certification body established for ISO 37001:2016 Anti-Bribery Management SystemsISO 37301 Compliance Management Systems and ISO 31000:2018 Risk Management, providing training and certification.

ABAC® operates through its global network of certified ethics and compliance professionals, qualified auditors and other certified professionals. As a result, CRI Group’s international team of certified fraud examiners work as a discreet white-labelled supplier to some of the world’s largest organisations. Contact ABAC for more on ISO Certification and training.

 

 

How to Identify and Prevent Employee Fraud?

In 2017 the major European ABB conglomerate admitted that an employee took advantage of serious management failings to disappear with $103 million of the firm’s cash. According to CNN business, ABB CEO Ulrich Spiesshofer and Chief Financial Officer Eric Elzvik admitted that the organizations managers had failed to maintain sufficient segregation of duties in the treasury unit of its subsidiary in South Korea and did not provide enough oversight of local treasury activities.

To top it all off, ABB also failed to keep the signature seals of the South Korean unit secure which as a result, has lead the company became “bound to unauthorized financial contracts, resulting in undetected financial obligations.” 

Organizations rely on the honesty and integrity of their employees, however employee fraud does unfortunately cost companies vast sums of money. Employee fraud is a reality across all sectors – no matter how credible a job applicant is and how stringent your hiring process is – your business is at risk.

Tips on Identifying and Preventing Employee Fraud

When you trust your employees, it is difficult to think the worst of them, even when there are red flags – circumstances or patterns that are out of the ordinary – alerting you to the contrary. If you have suspicions of employee fraud, it is recommended to hire a forensic accountant to help you detect fraud, understand your circumstances, and put together evidence to target and confront the employee without tipping them off.

The good news is that you can plan and train your team to prevent this from taking place; the best thing you can do for your business is to learn how to recognise the warning signs of employee fraud and have robust procedures in place to minimise the risks and opportunities for fraud. Employee fraud covers a wide range of fraudulent activities in the workplace and can vary in seriousness including embezzlement.

Embezzlement involves an employee who transfers company funds into their bank account. One example of an act of embezzlement is deliberately writing cheques in the employees’ name or diverting company assets without authorisation, e.g. customers unknowingly pay into an employee-controlled bank account, not the business’. This is serious fraudulent behaviour, but employees usually get away with it without raising any suspicion by creating non-existent suppliers and fake employees or using counterfeit credit notes to hide/disguise misappropriated monies.

An easy way to spot this type of financial fraud is to scour through the bank statements and financial records of your organisation and check for irregular activities or patterns of unusual and unauthorised transactions.

Another common sign of embezzlement is when either an employee or a manager/director begins to enjoy a lavish lifestyle that is obviously beyond their means, e.g. holidays, cars, clothes/jewellery. In the case that you suspect an employee or director might be embezzling funds from within your company, it is essential to be discreet in your employee fraud investigation to prevent the employee from covering their tracks and disposing of substantial evidence.

Other Common Types of Employee Fraud

  • Commission fraud – inflating sales figures to gain a more significant commission than deserved.
  • Petty fraud – for example, embellishing an expense claim or taking office supplies.
  • Money laundering – hiding the origin of illegally obtained money and washing it through your business.
  • Insider Trading – making a profit by using valuable information that is unavailable to the public to their advantage, for example, confidential information that could impact the prices of shares, securities, goods/commodities.
  • Manipulation of accounts – false information on sales, purchases or stock can be used to perpetrate fraud for personal financial gain, e.g. overstated trading profits to receive cash/share bonuses, or get a promotion, creating false trading accounts or stock/fixed asset write-offs to obtain goods.

What Can You Do (as an employer) to Minimize Employee Fraud?

The most effective way to minimize employee fraud as an employer is to implement robust management procedures and employee background screening; the implementation of these preventative measures will ensure staff are adequately investigated and monitored and consider the possibilities for collusion between employees – including a conflict of interest. Paying attention to only the procedures within your accounts department is not sufficient. The same procedures can help you across your operations, including sales and procurement.

Minimize the chances of employee fraud with the following procedures:

  • Separation of employee responsibilities such as placing orders, recording invoices and collecting debts.
  • Requiring purchase or payment authorization by more than one person.
  • Compare actual to budgeted expenditure for unexpected patterns.
  • Examine bank reconciliations thoroughly.
  • Scrutinize cancelled cheques and cheques made out to employees or unusual vendors.
  • Review supplier invoices for significant amounts, pricing or volumes.
  • Verify credit notes and write-offs with receiving records.
  • Install and monitor CCTV to deter theft of stock or equipment.

Fraud Triangle

An American criminologist, Donald R Cressey, devised a theory that involved three aspects that trigger fraud. Understanding these triggers will help you prevent fraud:

  • Opportunity – the lack of internal controls or reporting structure/oversight increase the chance of fraud.
  • Rationalization – the fraudster will rationalize the continued deception, which increases slowly, perhaps over a few years, becoming an entitlement, i.e. I deserve this. This offers the chance to stop some employee fraud early if robust detection procedures are in place.
  • Pressure – overwhelming pressure, be it business factors such as company targets to meet or personal pressures, such as gambling or financial problems.

Implement Pre-employment and Post-employment Employee Screening Now!

Preventing financial loss is crucial for your business’s survival and expansion, which is why it’s essential to know and understand its obvious signs. Use the list above as a guide to protecting your organization.

To detect employee fraud professionally and thoroughly, it is recommended you seek the expertise of a skilled employee fraud accountant as early as possible. They can help you investigate your employees by reviewing your bank statements and financial documents and advise you whether an employee is committing fraud and to what extent. A forensic accountant’s report will also give you the evidence you need to take the necessary action against your employee and act as a deterrent to others.

For a Free and Confidential Chat to Discuss How We Can Help Your Business, contact us. 

 

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Risks of Cybercrime and Social Media: NEW PLAYBOOK

The risks of cybercrime claims many victims over many sectors. The PwC Global Economic Crime Survey 2020 found that a company falls victim to six frauds on average. The most common types are customer fraud, asset misappropriation as well as cybercrime. It also proved a roughly even split between frauds committed by internal and external perpetrators, at almost 40% each – with the rest being mostly collusion between the two. Few can deny the enormous technological advancements that are constantly taking place in the modern world. The internet, the computer, and other technological advancements have dramatically changed what it means to socialise, ‘chat’, and even read a book. Both the disadvantages and advantages of such developments are clear, and as technology gains pace, so have the unlawful activities of those who seek to take advantages of such developments.

According to a 2020 cybercrime report from Europol, COVID-19 sparked upward trend in cybercrime. In fact, since the beginning of the pandemic, the FBI has seen a fourfold increase in cybersecurity complaints, whereas the global losses from cybercrime exceeded $1 trillion in 2020. 

In other words, as technology evolves, the risks of cybercrime have become complex. The sense that one is safe from crime in the privacy of one’s own home has been lost. In fact, according to World Economic Forum’s “Global Risks Report 2020” the chances of catching and prosecuting a cybercriminal are almost nil (0.05%).

Take the First Steps Towards Developing Measures Against the Risks of Cybercrime! 

This playbook critically examines the growth of cybercrime, evaluating the risks it poses in terms of the different forms of cybercrime that exist and the regulations that seek to detect, prevent and punish them.

The extension of an old legislation to include cybercrime is not entirely effective – especially not for crimes committed within the realm of social media and social networking. Therefore the need to develop an ‘anti-cybercrime culture emerges. It has to be implemented on an international scale that safeguards these crimes – the promotion of careful use would therefore be facilitated to hinder such crimes before they can materialise. Our playbook includes:

  • What is cybercrime and why is it important?
  • Top corporate cybersecurity risks and 10 types of high-tech crimes
  • How cybercrime impacts business and your company’s growth
  • Cybercrime and regulations in place
  • And how your response as a business matters – how to can you protect your business from cybercrime including advice and tips on how to telework safely

Download the full playbook today and learn step-by-step things your company can do to be better protected from cybercrime. Robust cyber-security, data protection, anti-fraud and risk management all come together to mitigate the dangers posed by hackers, phishers and other cybercriminals.

تحميل كتاب اللعب

With the playbook in your hands, you’ll learn about the most common cyber attacks. This includes viruses, phishing attacks and website hacks. You’ll also gain a better understanding of the consequences of different types of cybercrime.

To sum it up, the playbook provides best-practices and ways that companies are lessening their risk without spending prohibitive resources to do so. Above all, the right expert advice means that any company can be on the right track to protecting their customers, their assets, and their employees from the risks of cybercrime.

Who is CRI Group™ ?

Based in London, CRI Group works with companies across the Americas, Europe, Africa, Middle East and Asia-Pacific as a one-stop international Risk ManagementEmployee Background Screening

العناية الواجبة 360°
حلول الامتثال
 and other professional Investigative Research solutions provider. We have the largest proprietary network of background screening analysts and investigators across the Middle East and Asia. Our global presence ensures that no matter how international your operations are, we have the network needed to provide you with all you need, wherever you happen to be. CRI Group also holds B.S. 102000:2013 and B.S. 7858:2012 Certifications, is an HRO certified provider and partner with Oracle.

In 2016, CRI Group launched the Anti-Bribery Anti-Corruption (ABAC®) Center of Excellence – an independent certification body established for ISO 37001:2016 Anti-Bribery Management SystemsISO 37301 Compliance Management Systems and ISO 31000:2018 Risk Management, providing training and certification. ABAC™ operates through its global network of certified ethics and compliance professionals, qualified auditors and other certified professionals. As a result, CRI Group’s global team of certified fraud examiners work as a discreet white-labelled supplier to some of the world’s largest organisations. Contact ABAC™ for more on ISO Certification and training.

New European Parliament Corporate Due Diligence and Corporate Accountability

 

Corporate due diligence and corporate accountability, ending an era of voluntary policing. A new EU mandate places liability on companies unable to assess and mitigate unethical third-party behaviour. New legislation requires companies operating in the EU to ‘identify, address and remedy their impact on human rights and the environment throughout their global value chains.’

Situation Analysis:

  • In 2017, nearly 25 million people categorised as victims of forced labour. International Labour Organization, 2017 report
  • From 2000-2012, nearly 25% of all tropical deforestation was due to illegal agro-conversion for export markets. 2019 study

Global economies have significantly benefited from an increase in cross-border and international business partnerships, which has led to a substantial expansion of the global value chain. Subsequently, more and more companies are being exposed to potential liability by unscrupulous third-party providers in their supply chain pipeline with little respect for business ethics, human rights or the environment.

There is a growing concern worldwide of the many supply chain businesses linked to severe abuses, including exploitative working conditions, modern slavery and child labour, toxic pollution, rampant destruction of rainforests and a general disregard for corporate governance.

For decades, companies have voluntarily monitored supply chain partners for bad behaviour, but this self-policing has limited. But now, the European Union Parliament has presented mandates for EU businesses – under penalties of law – to carry out due diligence to identify, prevent, mitigate and account for actual or potential human rights violations and negative environmental impacts in their operations and supply chain. 

“We live in a world where businesses with the wherewithal can still shift their adverse social and environmental impact to the most vulnerable people and places on the planet.” Lara Ianthe Wolters, Member, European Parliament

The Challenge: You are Liable for the Conduct of Your Partners; Lack of Due Diligence will Get you into Trouble

The legislation requires companies operating in the EU to identify, address and remedy their impact on human rights (including social, trade union and labour rights), the environment (contributing to climate change or deforestation) and good governance (such as corruption and bribery) throughout their value chain.

This is akin to saying that if a company fails to conduct due diligence on a third-party partner that engages in slave labour, pollutes the environment, manipulates the price or violates jurisdictional regulations, that company is essentially complicit in the partnering company’s illegal behaviour. It may be held liable in a court of law.

Aside from legal and monetary penalties, the company further risks a tarnished reputation in the market and a devaluation of its brand.

It’s crucial for businesses utilising global supply chain partners to conduct due diligence and assess the potential risks that a third party may pose to your organisation, particularly when addressing risks associated with environmental damage and human rights violations.

The Solution: Identify Unethical Behaviour and Protect Your Organisation with 3PRM, Corporate Due Diligence and Risk Management

CRI Group™ developed a highly specialised assessment solution for Corporate

and
(3PRM™)إدارة مخاطر الغير
to assist organisations in accurately identifying, preventing, mitigating and addressing actual and potential adverse impacts of affiliating with global partners and complies with all EU mandates.

From enhanced due diligence to identify non-compliance of the regulatory framework and damaging environmental allegations to investigating company (or stakeholder) human rights violations related to labour laws, child labour or human trafficking, CRI Group experts help determine the legal compliance, financial viability, and integrity levels of outside partners and suppliers affiliated with your company’s value chain.

Outcomes

Recent studies have demonstrated a positive correlation between the extent to which companies implement environmental, social and good governance policies, and their overall economic performance, all while contributing to a more stable global marketplace. Such responsible business conduct:

  • Enhances protection for workers
  • Improves access to justice for victims
  • Safeguards the environment
  • Ensures fair products for consumers

Further, apart from general compliance with EU mandates, such organisations enjoy a wealth of intangible benefits, including:

  • Reduced overall liability risks
  • Improved stakeholder protection
  • Lower costs resulting from conflicts
  • Improved company transparency
  • More profound knowledge of the value chain
  • Enhanced reputation in the market 
  • Improved social standards for workers

“The global pandemic has demonstrated that resilient global supply chains that protect both the people and planet will be crucial to companies and economic recovery in the future.” Transparency International EU

CRI Group’s corporate due diligence and accountability solutions can help your organisation comply with a growing list of global regulations and mandates related to human rights and the environment while acting as an integral part of your business decision-making and risk management systems. 

Are you prepared to conduct a due diligence assessment on your global partners? Contact CRI Group to learn more about our Corporate Due Diligence and Accountability solutions and stay one step ahead of the pending EU mandates. We look forward to assisting you.

 

Zafar I. Anjum | MSc, MS, LLM CFE, CIS, MICA, Int. Dip. (Fin. Crime), Int. Dip. (GRC), MBCI, CII Int. Dip. (AML)

Group Chief Executive Officer, Corporate Research and Investigations Limited

البريد الإلكتروني: zanjum@crigroup.com
 
zanjum@crigroup.com
 | t:+44 7588 454959

Our enhanced Integrity Due Diligence services will ensure that working with an, i.e. potential trade partner will ultimately achieve your organisation’s strategic and financial goals. To find out more about each level of due diligence, contact CRI Group HERE!

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John Wood Group to Pay $177 Million to Settle Bribery Charges Inherited Through its Merger

John Wood Group Bribery Probe Trace Back to its Merger with Amec Foster Wheeler Plc.

John Wood Group Plc has agreed to pay $177 million to settle the UK led bribery and corruption probe into a British engineering firm it acquired in 2017. The settlement is part of a so-called deferred prosecution agreement with the Serious Fraud Office and the US Department of Justice concerning Amec Foster Wheeler Plc.

The UK agreement is still subject to court approval. As part of the deal, the company can avoid prosecution for three years if it cooperates in the continuing bribery probe. Wood Group’s payment is one of the largest ever obtained in the UK led bribery and corruption case. The biggest was a $1.2 billion settlement with Airbus SE that also involved the US and French authorities.

In 2017, the SFO opened an investigation into Amec’s use of third parties to gain contracts, just weeks after Shareholders approved wood Group’s proposed acquisition. The DOJ said the probe concerned a scheme to pay bribes to officials in Brazil for a $190 million contract to design a gas-to-chemicals complex.

As part of the deal announced, at least $10.1 million will settle charges brought by the US Securities and Exchange Commission. The DOJ said it would get about $18.4 million to resolve its criminal charges in the Brazil bribery probe. Amounts to be paid to the UK and Brazil are yet to be made public.

Wood Group announced that it was close to a settlement. It originally said it expected a deal for $186 million, with about $60 million paid in the first half of 2021 and the rest over three years. The company also agreed to pay $10 million to Scottish authorities earlier this year to settle the case.

“The investigations brought to light unacceptable, albeit historical, behaviour that I condemn in the strongest terms,” Wood Group Chief Executive Officer Robin Watson said in a statement. “Although we inherited these issues through acquisition, we took full responsibility in addressing them, as any responsible business would.”

The company has “cooperated fully with the authorities” and “taken steps to improve further our ethics and compliance program from an already strong foundation,” Watson said. “I’m pleased that, subject to final court approval in the UK, we have been able to resolve these issues and can now look to the future.”

The agreement comes amid criticism of the SFO and its inability to prosecute individuals after securing settlements with companies. Earlier this year, the SFO dropped its probe into former Airbus directors and was dealt a humiliating setback after its trial against two former Serco Group Plc directors fell apart because it failed to disclose evidence.

In May 2021, the SFO opened one of its biggest investigations into suspected fraud and money laundering concerning GFG Alliance and its financing agreements with Greensill Capital. It was after months of intense pressure from lawmakers to investigate Sanjeev Gupta’s empire.

John Wood Group bribery probe.

Source: Financial Crimes News

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The Importance of Due Diligence in Merger and Acquisition to Avoid a Similar Incident Happened like in John Wood Group.

Due diligence is understood as the reasonable steps taken to satisfy legal requirements in the conduct of business relations. That allows you to reduce risks – including risks arising from the FCPA (Foreign Corrupt Practices Act) and the UKBA (UK Bribery Act), to make informed decisions and to pursue takeovers or mergers with more confidence.

Unlike other kinds of control (audits, market analysis, etc.), it must be completely independent and rely as little on information provided by the researched subject. The other important difference lies in the methodology: commercial or financial due diligence analyses available information, investigative type provides reliable and pertinent, but raw, information.

Due diligence on potential business partners when adding a new vendor or hiring a new employee is vital to confirm the legitimacy and reduce the risks associated with such professional relationships. Global integrity due diligence investigations provides your business with the critical information it needs to make sound decisions regarding mergers and acquisitions, strategic partnerships, and the selection of vendors, suppliers, and employees.

It will ensure that working with an, i.e. potential trade partner will ultimately achieve your organisation’s strategic and financial goals. CRI Group investigators employ a proven, multi-faceted research approach that involves a global array of databases, courts and public record searches, local contacts, industry and media resources, and in-depth web-based research. Our resources include:

  • International business verification

  • Individual business interest search

  • Personal profile on individual subjects

  • Company profile on corporate entities

  • Historical ownership analysis

  • Identification of subsidiaries & connected parties

  • Global/national criminality & regulatory records checks

  • Politically Exposed Person database

  • International digital media research

  • Company background analysis

  • Industry reputational assessment

  • FCPA, UK Anti-Bribery & corruption risk databases

  • Global terrorism checks

  • Global financial regulatory authorities checks

  • قاعدة بيانات مخاطر غسيل الأموال.

  • Financial reports

  • Asset tracing

  • Country-specific databases that include litigation checks, law enforcement agencies & capital market regulators

DueDiligence360™ from CRI Group™

WHAT DO YOU ACTUALLY KNOW ABOUT THE INTEGRITY OF THE PARTY & THEIR WAY OF DOING BUSINESS? DOES OR DID THIS PARTY ADHERE TO (INTER)NATIONAL REGULATIONS ON ANTI-CORRUPTION & ANTI-BRIBERY? IS IT POSSIBLE THAT THERE IS A LIABILITY RISK?

At CRI Group™, we specialise in Integrity Due Diligence, working as trusted partners to businesses and institutions across the world. Our people work with energy, insight and care to ensure we provide a positive experience to everyone involved – clients, reference providers and candidates.

CRI’s unique identity and vision evolved from our fundamental desire to support our clients and their candidates. Safeguard your business and its integrity with DueDiligence360™.

Our DueDiligence360™ expose vulnerabilities and threats that can cause serious damage to your organisation and can significantly reduce business. CRI Group is trusted by the world’s largest corporations and consultancies – outsource your due diligence to an experienced provider and you will only ever have to look forward, never back. Clients who partner with us benefit from our:

Expertise
CRI Group™ has one of the largest, most experienced and best-trained integrity due diligence teams in the world.

Global scope
Our multi-lingual teams have conducted assignments on thousands of subjects in over 80 countries, and we’re committed to maintaining and constantly evolving our global network.

Flexibility
Our DueDiligence360TM service is flexible and can apply different levels of scrutiny to the subjects of our assignments, according to client needs and the nature of the project.

DueDiligence360™ from CRI Group™

WHAT DO YOU ACTUALLY KNOW ABOUT THE INTEGRITY OF THE PARTY & THEIR WAY OF DOING BUSINESS? DOES OR DID THIS PARTY ADHERE TO (INTER)NATIONAL REGULATIONS ON ANTI-CORRUPTION & ANTI-BRIBERY? IS IT POSSIBLE THAT THERE IS A LIABILITY RISK?

At CRI Group™, we specialise in Integrity Due Diligence, working as trusted partners to businesses and institutions across the world. Our people work with energy, insight and care to ensure we provide a positive experience to everyone involved – clients, reference providers and candidates.

CRI’s unique identity and vision evolved from our fundamental desire to support our clients and their candidates. Safeguard your business and its integrity with DueDiligence360™.

Our DueDiligence360™ expose vulnerabilities and threats that can cause serious damage to your organisation and can significantly reduce business. CRI Group is trusted by the world’s largest corporations and consultancies – outsource your due diligence to an experienced provider and you will only ever have to look forward, never back. Clients who partner with us benefit from our:

Expertise
CRI Group™ has one of the largest, most experienced and best-trained integrity due diligence teams in the world.

Global scope
Our multi-lingual teams have conducted assignments on thousands of subjects in over 80 countries, and we’re committed to maintaining and constantly evolving our global network.

Flexibility
Our DueDiligence360TM service is flexible and can apply different levels of scrutiny to the subjects of our assignments, according to client needs and the nature of the project.

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Looking for a Service Provider Due Diligence Checklist?

Due Diligence Checklist

Due diligence checklist and service provider. There are many risks implicit in doing business, and CEO’s and risk management officers face many internal and external threats. Most organisations face preventable risks; however, the burden of identifying risks can be too much, especially when dealing with third-party providers.

Most service providers offerings are often part of organisations’ core functions (i.e. internet-related services or cloud services); they have access to sensitive information, including your clients’ client details (PII), their financial data such as credit cards (PCI), or trade secrets; that impacts your data security or privacy programs; a worrying source of risk and, often than not, they drive up your cost. 

According to Ponemon Institute’s Cost of a Data Breach Report 2020, organisations spend £2.9 million ($3.86 million) recovering from security incidents. And third-party breaches cost $370,000 more than in-house breaches. Third-party breaches do happen, and many organisations aren’t prepared. In fact, Protiviti’s 2019 Vendor Risk Management Benchmark Study found that only 4 in 10 organisations have a fully mature vendor risk management process in place. 

It’s critical to follow a well-defined and comprehensive due diligence process when it comes to service providers. Having a services provider due diligence checklist allows you to see what obligations, liabilities, or any types of risks you’re assuming. 

What Is a Due Diligence Checklist?

A due diligence checklist is an organised way to analyse a service provider you want to work with. Following this checklist, you can learn about the Service Provider liabilities, benefits, and potential problems. Due diligence checklists are usually arranged in a basic format. However, they can be changed to fit different industries and professional relationships. A due diligence checklist can also be used for:

  • Preparing an audited financial statement or annual report
  • A public or private financing transaction
  • Bank financing
  • A joint venture
  • An initial public offering (IPO)
  • General risk management.

However, we developed a complete due diligence checklist for you to use on your service providers for this article. There are six core areas to consider when doing your due diligence vetting a service provider:

  1. General company information
  2. Financial review
  3. Reputational Risk
  4. Insurance
  5. Information Security Technical Review
  6. Policy Review

The questions could change based on your requirements or the company, industry, size, or region. The more you know about potential vendors, the easier it is to assess their risk. Let’s look!

1. Build an inventory of your service providers:

  • List the providers of significant core functions
  • List any smaller providers who might be working with individual departments

2. Rank each service provider based on risk by asking the following questions:

  • What service does this organisation provide?
  • Who owns the relationship with this provider?
  • Is this provider tied to your organisation’s most critical business operations?
  • What data do they have access to?

3. Collect information on each service provider, including basic information:

  • A business charter or articles of incorporation (or similar corporate charter)
  • Business location, and proof of location.
  • Business license: confirm that the company is legitimate
  • Overview of company structure
  • Information about executives and board members
  • Financial information: is the service provider financially solvent? Would you want to partner with a company that may not be in business next year? 
  • Insurance: gather information on general liability insurance, cyber insurance, or insurance-specific capabilities.

4. General risk information:

  • Is the service provider on any watch lists?
  • Any Lawsuits?
  • Any negative news coverage?
  • Any significant complaints or negative reviews from consumers?
  • Is the site physically secure?
  • Policy Review

5. Cyber risk Information:

  • Security rating
  • Assessment questionnaire
  • Retrieve the IT system outline
  • Any assets exposed to the open Internet?
  • Any cases of data breaches?

6. Final risk analysis:

  • Calculate your risk: Risk = Likelihood of a Data Breach X Impact of a Data Breach/Cost
  • Set a risk rating of high, medium, or low
  • Compare the above information with your risk appetite and determine whether your organisation should pursue a relationship with the service provider

How can CRI Group™ Help You Manage and Respond to Risks?

Managing third-party risk can be difficult. The work isn’t done when you understand the risks associated with doing working with third-party providers. With CRI Group™, organisations can make the process simpler and gain a window into their service providers’ risk. 

Due diligence on potential business partners when adding a new vendor or hiring a new employee is vital to confirm the legitimacy and reduce the risks associated with such professional relationships. 

Our global integrity DueDiligence360 investigations provide your business with the critical information it needs in making sound decisions regarding mergers and acquisitions, strategic partnerships, and the selection of vendors, suppliers, and employees. And we offer various levels of due diligence to fit your needs:

  • Level I Basic: Basic due diligence
  • Level I Essential: Essential due Diligence
  • Level II EDD Enhanced Integrity Due Diligence
  • Level II EDD Plus Enhanced Integrity Due Diligence

Our Enhanced Integrity Due Diligence services will ensure that working with an, i.e. potential trade partner will achieve your organisation’s strategic and financial goals. To find out more about each level of due diligence, contact CRI Group™ HERE!

Who is CRI Group™?

Based in London, CRI Group™ works with companies across the Americas, Europe, Africa, Middle East and Asia-Pacific as a one-stop international Risk ManagementEmployee Background Screening

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 and other professional Investigative Research solutions provider.

We have the largest proprietary network of background screening analysts and investigators across the Middle East and Asia. Our global presence ensures that no matter how international your operations are, we have the network needed to provide you with all you need, wherever you happen to be. CRI Group™ also holds BS 102000:2013 and BS 7858:2012 Certifications, is an HRO certified provider and partner with Oracle.

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